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Chinese in Malay

 by Prof. Chuah Hong-Cheng


CCC


cabang     fork (in a road)     F: cha pang
cabo         woman                  F: cha boh
cacah       tatoo                      F: chak chak
cacah       cut to pieces         F: chak chak                           
cacah       census                   F: char char
cacak       firmly built, insert   F:chak chak                                                                                   
cair           liquid                      F: chiar  
cakiah      clogs                      F: cha kiak
calok        rebound out of a hole   (in a game)       F: cha lo
calui                       corruption                                   F: chia looi             
camca, camcah   spoon                                          F: chamcha
campuh                 wrestle                                        F: cham poh
campur                  mix                                              F: cham poe
candu                    opium                                         M: cang du
cang                      Chinese rice dumpling             F: chang    
cang                      a square lift net,  fishing net     F: chang
cang                      swell                                           F: chang
cang                      ride                                             F: chiang
cangkau, cangku, cengkau                               middleman         F: cheng kao
cangkelong,  cengkelong,  cengkolong           cigarette end     F: chang keh long
cangkelong, cengkelong                                   satchel                F: chang ke long
cantum,  cantun                                                  close                   F: cam tong   
cap                       Chinese signature stamp                                F: chop
cap                        to shuffle playing cards                                   F: chap
capcai                  dish of mixed vegetables                                F chap chai
capgome             15th night of 1st moon, Chinese calendar     F: chap goh meh
capit                      armpit                                                               F: chap piet
capjiki                   gambling game using 12 numbers               F: chap jee kee
caplok                   swallow                                                            G: chap luok

cat, cet                     paint                                                              F: chat
catang                      tea pot in rattan basket                               F: cha tang
cawan                      teacup                                                           M: cha wan
cecair,  cair             liquid                                                             F: chiar chiar         
cekang,  kincung    stiff                                                                 F: king chiong
cekcok                     quarrel                                                          F: chek chok
ceki                          gambling game using seven cards           F: chit kee
cekung                     concave                                                       F: chek kong
celak                        eyebrow blackening                                   F: chee lak
celaka                      swear word implying misfortune               F: chee lah kak
celi,  jeli                   sharp eyed                                                   M: rui li
celi                           careful                                                          F: see lee
cembeng, cengbeng,
         cingbing, cheng beng     Festival of Cheng Beng           F: cheng beng  
cembeng                                        crying                                    F cheng beng
cembung, kembung                      convex                                  F: chim pong
ceme,  cemeh,  cemek  cemer    blind in one eye                   F: cheh meh
cemeh                                            card                                       F: cheh meh
cempiang                                      gang robbery                        F: cheng piang
ceng                                               essence from sugarcane                  F: cheng
cengkau, cangkau,
    cangku, cingkau                       broker                                                  F: cheng kao
cengkeh, cengkih,
    cingkih,  cingkeh           club in poker game;  gambling game         F: ch'ng keh    
cengkelong see changkelong
cengki                                           good timing                                          F: cheng kee
cengki       a good hand, 
                  good luck because of cleanliness during gambling             F: cheng kee
cengkih     banker in a gambling game                                                   F: ch'ng keh
cengkolong   see cengkelong 
cengli                                        good sense, just                         F: cheng lee    
centeng                                     hired tough, guard                     F: chin teng
ceongsam,  congsam             cheongsam                                G: cheong sarm    
cet, cat                                      paint                                            F: chat
cewe,  ceweh                           taboo, something of ill omen    F: ji wei
ci                                               money                                         F: chnyi
cia                                             jinrickshaw                                 F: chia
cia                                            genuine, authentic                      F:chnia   
cia                                            to give friends a treat                 F:chnia
ciak                                          to eat                                           F: chiak
cialat                                        bad luck, accursed                    F: chiak lat
ciang, cang                             a ride                                          F: chiang
ciang, cang                             to swell                                       F: chang
ciau                                         a guiding oar                              F: chiao
ciau                                    clay vessel for boiling water          F: chao
ciau, ciu                             mat                                                   F:chioh
cik                                      uncle, woman teacher                    F: chek
cikok                                  ladle                                                 F: chee kak

cilim,  culim        pipe for smoking tobacco or opium            F: choot lim    
cim, encim         aunt                                                                 F:oon chim
cimplong            a game of dice                                              F: chim pong
Cina                   Chinese, China                                             M: cin na .
cinabeng, celaka          event of ill omen                                MF: chin na peng
cinca, kimka                  clever                                                 F: kim kah
cincai                             can do, ok                                          F: chin chai          
cincau,  cingcau           jelly from the leaves of the Cyclea barbata     F: cheng chao
cincu                              head/representative of ship's owner               F:choon chu
cindai                             belt of silk                                                          F: kim tai
cingge, cinggeh           Chinggay                                                            F: ch'ng gay
chingkau, see cengkau
cingkeh see cenh keh
cingteng, chengteng, cinting        junior customs officer                      F: chin teng
ciplak, jiplak                                   to copy, wax                                     F:chip lak
cipoa,  sempoa                             abacus                                             F: swee poa
cipta,  cita                                      invention, dream                             F: chip ta
ciri                                                  characteristic                                   M: jili
cit, encit,  cita                                cotton cloth                                      F:en chit
ciu, ciau, cior,  ciur                        thick mat                                         F: chioh
ciu, ciau, ciur, cu                          Chinese liquor                                 F: chiew
cium                                               to kiss                                              F: chim
ciur  see ciu, ciau, cior, ciur
ciur  see ciu, ciau, ciur, cu
coek, cuik                                    Chinese stone grinder                     F: chioh boh
cogan                                           slogan                                               F:chok gan
cokak, congkak                          a Malay toy                                       F:choon kak
cokek                                           female dancer entertainer              F: choh kek
compoh                                       cook, chef                                         F:chom por
congkak                                       arrogant                              F: ch'ng kak
congkak      a traditional gambling game using a
                   boat shaped wooden piece with holes               F: choon kak
congki                      chess                                                       F: chiew kee
congong                   stupid                                                      F: ch'ng gong
congsam, see  ceongsam
coplok                      drop off                                                    G: chop luok
cor                            iron worker                                              MF: zhu/chor
corong                      a cover                                                     F: chor long
cu,  see ciu, ciau, ciur
cuak                         afraid, anxious                                         F: chuak
cuik                         stone grinder                                             F chioh
cukai,  cuke             tax                                                             F: choo kah
cuki, congki            Chinese chess                                         F: choo kee
cukin                       serviette                                                    F: chor kin
cukong                    the real boss                                            F: chor kong
cukup                      enough                                                     M: zhu gou
culai                        inside the house                                       F: ch'oo lai
culan                       the plant   Aglaia odorata                        M: zhu lan

culim,  see cilim 
cun                         inch                                                           F: choon
cun                         coincidental                                             F: joon
cun                         accurate                                                   F: joon
cung,  kachung       man servant                                           F: [kah] chong
cunia                      small boat                                                F choon ngia:
 
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Index page     Book review    Food guide     Hang Li Po myth   Malay words from Chinese       Preparing the brideLetter from Pulau Tikus     Raffles College      Tourism



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The Penang File Issue 38