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       Cricket in Penang - from 1900

  by Dr Gitu Chakravarthy

  
  PART 2
 
Elephant Trophy
SYMBOLIC OF THE EFFORTS  to keep the game alive is the Elephant Trophy, played between Royal Bangkok Sports Club and Penang Sports Club. This series is but one of a number of series that
Penang Sports Club is involved in, such as for the Gordon Jenkins trophy (PSC against Selangor Club), the Chartered Bank trophy (PSC against Royal Ipoh Club), and the Alex Delikan trophy (PSC against SSR in Petaling Jaya). What is unique about the Elephant Trophy series is the fact that it has managed to survive a world war, and the loss of stalwarts to continue to be played for today. This article will restrict itself to highlights of the first fifty odd years, and leave more recent developments to be chronicled by others.
It is interesting that Perera (1980) points out that when “the history of Inter-port cricket comes to be chronicled in the future, it will record that the oldest in the Asian region is the encounter between Royal Bangkok Sports club and the Penang Sports Club, which began in 1931” (p. 9). The survival of the game through 71 years is an unmistakable tribute to the commitment and untiring efforts of players and administrators concerned.

The term used for this series is Interport. The term was used for matches between port cities, such as between
Bangkok, Penang, Hong Kong, Singapore and so on. Nowadays, however, the term is being used quite loosely for annual matches involving non-port clubs such as Royal Selangor Club. What has been at stake in these matches was the historic elephant, fashioned of solid teak and weighing a little more than 15 kilos

While the origin of the inaugural game between the two Clubs is not clear, it is a fact that the Elephant Trophy  was one that the RBSC put up for competition.  In keeping with the tradition pointed out earlier of the cricket season starting with Easter, the inter-port was fixed for this time of year. With the relatively heavy schedule of games played by both clubs, it has not been possible to maintain this tradition.

Perera points out that the “1932 Easter match between the RBSC and PSC has been recorded in the Bangkok Times as ‘The Ashes’.  One wonders which part of the elephant was chipped off for cremation to justify the title!  Suffice it to say that despite the half century of being carried to and fro, the elephant itself has lost none of its luster, and even today, causes much amusement whenever the holders carry it past the Customs at both the
Bangkok and Penang airports”. The quality of the Elephant’s teak wood has allowed it to survive many a journey across borders, and many a fall from mishandling. It is interesting to note that the trophy managed to survive the war, and came out again in the mid-fifties from the Penang side. Perera records that while Penang won the inaugural trophy match in 1931, there was a significant gap since ‘The Ashes’ game in 1932, which was also won by PSC.


While the early encounters between Bangkok and Penang are shrouded in mist, the earliest recorded history of these encounters can be traced back to the period after World War II. It was in 1957 that G. Roberts led an RBSC team that came to Penang Sports Club in quest of the Elephant.  The RBSC team included Ken Gregory, a truly hardy veteran, Tommy Madar and Charles Stewart. Penang Sports Club won that event, and so the Elephant stayed here.

The RBSC, under R.E. Bentley, visited Penang in 1958, and at last, the visitors defeated the home team on their own grounds and won the trophy for the very first time.  In that team were Pat O’Connell, Tommy Madar and Mike Wilson – three cricketing stalwarts who did much for the game when they were actively involved in the sports.

From then on, there is a period of RBSC dominance that lasted until 1964, when PSC finally regained it. Both the 1958 and 1959 games were won by the RBSC. The 1959 game was highlighted by a great spell of seam bowling by RBSC’s Mike Forshaw, who in Penang’s first innings of 168, took 4 for 51. In the second innings, he had  figures of 8 for 25, shot out the home team for 80, thus enabling the RBSC to win by 9 wickets.  Hayati Meah top-scored in both Penang innings with 66 and 25, while Mike Wilson made 77 n.o., M.C. Nana, 40, and Bob Lambert, 46 in RBSC’s 203.

In 1960, Mike Wilson’s 80 runs is supposed to have been decisive in RBSC’s win. In 1961, there was a drawn game. For RBSC, Mike Forshaw returned the remarkable figures of 10 for 96.  Nana top scored with 45 in the second innings, while O’Connell’s 36.

In 1962, PSC visited Bangkok. PSC made 187, with  S.Wilson scoring 81, but collapsed  for 80 in the second innings. RBSC made 201 for 9 and 68 for 6. Spink took 3 for 40 and 

Forshaw 5 for 27 in the second innings. RBSC triumphed by four wickets with only three minutes remaining to keep the Elephant in Bangkok In 1963, PSC, had one of their strongest sides ever.  With a number of State players in Hayati Meah, Wilson Doss, Alex Delilkan, Noel Monerasinghe, Roy Walton, Tony Bromage and Graham Long, they were quite confident of a win. On the first day, they declared at 245 for 7, with Long unbeaten on 129,there was good reason for their optimism.  Mike Forshaw took 4 for 74 and skipper Mike Spink 2 for 48.  

Any ideas Penang may have had of dismissing the RBSC cheaply soon faded. Small sized M.C. Nana and the tall S.J. Tambiah put the Penang bowlers to the sword with a fourth wicket stand of 183.  Nana scored 115 not out, while Tambiah missed his century with 97.  Anton Perera and David Cobb made 32 and 29 respectively and the RBSC total of 353 for 9 wickets, with Walton taking 4 for 138 and Hayati Meah 3 for 44. PSC made 119 for 3 in the second, but the game ended in a draw, and the Elephant stayed with Bangkok

In 1964, after a long hiatus, PSC finally beat RBSC.  Batting first, RBSC were skittled out for 59 with Peter Tett taking 4 for 21, and that man Hayati Meah 3 for 4.  PSC, however, did worse, and were bundled out for a mere 56 runs, thus establishing a new low score for themselves, after the RBSC had established theirs. Eustace Labrooy made 29. Stewart had the magnificent figures of 7 for 13 that stood as the best Interport bowling figures in a single innings for quite a while.  RBSC, the home team totaled 120 in the second innings, with Hayati Meah again taking the wickets, 7 for 33. When Penang batted, they were in dire straits at 98 for 8, and RBSC sensed victory. Peter Tett and R.M. Patel, however, steered Penang home with a 26-run partnership for  a two wicket victory. Nerves must have been frayed quite a bit
as chances went begging, and PSC inched their way home.  Hayati Meah had match of 10 for 37, while Stewart, with 3 for 44, took 10 for 56. Here was a game dominated by two bowlers.

The Hayati Meah PavilionThe Hayati Meah Pavilion

     While the 1965 game was drawn, both in 1966 and 1967, the RBSC was outplayed.  In 1966, Anton Perera top scored in the RBSC’s first innings of 162 with 48, while Fred Cummings made 39.  PSC replied with 147 (Alcock 38 n.o, Cumming 4 for 31). RBSC lost the initiative when Patel took 5 for 18 in RBSC’s total of 89. PSC won by two wickets after despite Charles Stewart’s 3 for 22 in Penang’s second innings of 106 for 8. Hayati Meah made 35.

      PSC won easily by seven wickets in Penang in 1967. They declared at 252 for 8, with Hayati top scoring with 68 and Donne Ayton taking 5 for 87. RBSC were dismissed
for 148 (Anton Perera 58, Zainuddin Meah 5 for 37) and 127 (Robert Friend 45, Z. Meah 3 for 20). History of sorts was made in this match with the first time a father and son combination had played in the series. Now, RBSC had to contend with two Meahs! 

Between 1968-72, the Interport stuttered, and only two games were played in 1969 and 1971. Both were played in Penang.  PSC won by six wickets in 1969. RBSC made 106 ( Nana 27; L.Singh4-21 and C.Hunter 3-35) and 206 (D.J.Cobb 99, J.Barnes 43). Penang’ hammered 224 for 9 declared (A.K.Stevens 82, DJ. Cobb 3 for 39) and 91 for 4  (Monerasinghe 38 n.o)  for the outright victory.  RBSC skipper David Cobb, with 99 and 3 for 39, shone for them.

In 1971, PSC trounced the RBSC by an innings and 25 runs, once again retaining the elephant.  Penang’s Tom Hart in 1971, was unplayable, returning figures of 7 for 14 in the RBSC first innings, when they were dismissed a second time in the Interport for the same score of 59. In the second knock they were all out for 81, with Hart taking 4 for 24 – a match tally of 11 for 38. Penang’s 165 proved sufficient for an innings win (A.G. Stevens 67, David Cobb 6 for 62, and Malbari 3 for 52).

After another gap in 1972, Penang finally made the trip by rail to Bangkok in the 1972-73 season to play both cricket and hockey with a severely under strength team made up of at least 8 non-cricketers.  The home team, captained by Graham Evans, won back the elephant by an innings.  PSC were all out for the lowest total in the series – a mere 34 – and Fateh Ali Malbari had the remarkable figures of 7 for 7 on a slow wicket, Lakhbir Singh scoring 16.  Mike Minto took 3 for 24.  The RBSC declared at 204 for 5 with Anton Perera top scoring with 79.  Penang lost five wickets for 94 on the Saturday and the game finished early on Sunday.  It was the first time since 1964 that the elephant returned to it’s original home.  Penang were all out for 99, Gitu Chakravarthy and Lakhbir with 35 and 34 being their top scores, putting on 62 for the opening wicket.  Their last nine wickets could only add 37 runs Bowling honours went to David Cobb (5 for 18) and Minto (4 for 30).  .

The margin of victory by an innings and 73 runs  set a new record in the series

The 1974 game was drawn. In 1975, Adrian Gundlach captained the RBSC team in Bangkok, in a game that provided a cliff-hanger of a finish. When RBSC batted, Alan Elliot became the first RBSC left-handed batsman to score a century (108 n.o)in the innings which was declared at 247 for 5 (Nick Coulson 37, Malbari 35 and Tony Hall 32 not out). PSC barely made it to 88, with Hayati Meah top scoring with 35.  Malbari (4 for 37), Pow Arghabhadra (3 for 33) and Tony Hall (2 for 10) did the damage for the RBSC. Leading Penang by 159 runs, Gundlach did not enforce the follow-on. Instead, he declared at 79 for 2.    With only 175 minutes left and 238 runs to get to win, the task seemed impossible.  But a 103-run second wicket stand between skipper R. Ratnalingam (60) and  Gitu Chakravarthy (88) put Penang  front of the clock as they went boldly for runs. When Hayati Meah (31) was brilliantly stumped, the score read 191 for 4. In the end Penang failed by a mere 12 runs to win with two wickets in hand, finishing the day with 226 for 8. PSC needed an over, but the umpires deemed it time. Pow Arghabhadra made it his game by taking 4 wickets, and taking 3 tremendous 
catches. The last one, a brilliant running diving left-handed catch at the boundary got K.S.P.Sundram out, and saved RBSC. PSC should have won a thrilling victory.

The 1977 game was drawn. In the 1978 game in Penang, PSC scored 210 (Ratnalingam 51, L.Singh 21, H.Meah 68) and declared at 103 for 4 in the scond (N. Monerasinghe 51, L. Singh 21). RBSC recovered from 6 for 53 to make 162. Nana Junior had arrived, making 65 n.o. They achieved a splendid victory when John Weymouth, with 80, almost single-handedly guided them home.

In 1979, PSC were comprehensively beaten by an innings and 48 runs in Bangkok. RBSC scored 274 for 3 declared (Fraser 62, Endley 100, and Jaffri 78). PSC could only muster 82 and 143. The Elephant returned to Penang  in 1980 when  RBSC sraped a total of 133 (M.C.Nana 22, Malbari 44; L.Singh 7-41) PSc scored 170 (Ratnalingam 38, L. Singh 22, Z. Meah 36; F.A Malbari 5-44, Kader 2-10). In their second innings, RBSC somehow folded on a batting pitch, and were skittled out for 55 (a new low total) with bowlers dominating. Ratnalingam took 2 for 6, Ramanathan 4 for 14 and Monerasinghe 3 for 12.

So finally in 1981, the Elephant was 50 years old. A great carnival like atmosphere surrounded this match at the RBSC ground. On a newly laid pitch, RBSC found Johnson Doss’s pace and lift unplayable. They tottered on 28 for 5, with their best batsmen out. When the next man

was felled by a bouncer, the two captains, Myles de Vries and Dr.J.S.Gill agreed to call off the game for reasons of safety! A pity, because PSC had the team to win, whatever the wicket. Mention must be made of some wonderful cricketers from RBSC. The irrepressible Anton Perera, batting wonder M.C.Nana, M. Forshaw, C.Stewart, R.Endley, the Seghal brothers Ravi and Satish, M.Balani, Edward Thangarajah, Pradeep Gulati, Mohidin Abdul Kader and the one and only F.A.Malbari. The last two have in fact been made honorary members of the PSC because of their performances on and off the field. Perera (1980) points out what has characterized these matches ever since the 1931 inaugural encounter has beenthe spirit in which the rival teams have met both on and off the field.  Gone are the days when the players used to be the guest in the home of their counterparts in both Penang and Bangkok. As the Interports acquired a new dimension, and, for reasons obvious and not so obvious, hotel accommodation has become preferred.  But this has in no way spoilt the camaraderie, the hospitality, the friendships made and reacquainted over the years, which are in the true tradition of cricket wherever the game is played. One major change has been the introduction of one-day games, replacing the old two-day format, thereby forcing a definite result in each encounter. This has done away with the acrimony resulting from late declarations, and dour batting to play for a draw. The last drawn encounter was in 1985, after which the format has changed in line.

Today, the hallowed Interport between the Royal Bangkok Sports Club and the Penang Sports Club has moved inexorably into the new millennium. It still continues to stir passion and performance among players and supporters. One sad piece of news, however, is that the

revered Elephant that survived a war and the ravages of travel, finally succumbed to carelessness. On its way back to RBSC in 2001 from Penang, cricket paid the price of ‘duty free supplies’. The trophy, entrusted to a relative new comer to the series, was left behind in a taxi in Bangkok, and has to be presumed lost. The series, however, continues, and more important, has spawned an offshoot. Today, the veterans play for the Hayati-Nana Trophy, a much smaller and more manageable replica of the old one (picture 7). In this series, the score is poised at 3 games each. Fateh Ali Malbari of RBSC, in his seventies now, is the most senior cricketer to be still involved. In the 2002 match in Penang, he bowled 8 overs and took 3 for 21. What a man! 

In a paper such as this, it will not be possible to focus on all historical aspects of the game in Penang. Instead, what has been attempted is to present a minimal summary of the state of affairs in the past. Having said that, it would also be true to say that the game continues to be played in Penang, but on a much smaller scale. The number of teams playing consistently through the years is 5. These are the RAAF, PFS, BMHS, Kilat Prai, and Penang Sports Club. The continued participation of the schools will depend on the support of the school heads and teachers. We have to be thankful that they still continue to participate. Other schools have packed it in, most notably SXI, which suffered from not having an interested teacher after 1969, and due to the pressure of sharing the field between three schools. The Royal Australian Air Force presence has continued to get smaller, and what remains is skeletal compared to the fifties and sixties.

It is indeed series such as the Elephant series that are keeping the game alive, as schools stop playing, and clubs run out of replacements. The Penang Sports Club is the last consistent and enduring bastion of cricket in the North. Coaching of young cricketers is ongoing. If this club folds up or stops playing cricket, then it will be the death knell for the grand game in Penang.#  END


REFERENCES:

Anton Perera. 1980 A Cricket Golden Jubilee: 50 not out, Bangkok. RBSC.

Gitu Chakravarthy. 1980. PSC vs. RBSC 50th Anniversary of the Elephant Trophy; 17th Anniversary of the Tiger Shield, Penang, Jelutong Printers.

Khoo Kay Khim, “How soccer became a popular sport”, New Straits Times, April 2000.

Eustace Labrooy. 1993.  Cricket in Penang. In V.Selvarajah, Penang Cricket Association Newsletter, September 1993, Penang .

Manicasothi Saravanamuttu. 1970.  The Sara Saga.  Penang:  Cathay Printers.


Penang Cricket Season Reviewed, The Straits Echo, an undated cutting (circa 1951)

Arnold Wright ed. 1908. Twentieth Century Impressions of British Malaya. Singapore: Graham Brash.

Arnold Wright ed. 1989. Twentieth Century Impressions of British Malaya. Abridged version. Singapore: Graham Brash.

Interviews in March 2002:

Eustace Labrooy

N.Sarvaeswaran,

Frankie Cheah,

P.Aiyathura


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INDEX

Point to the article that you want to read, and CLICK

Index page    Acting amok     Baba words     Book review     Cricket in Penang (2)      Food guide( (22)     The jungle war (13)  

 Koay Jetty   
Koay Soo Kau    Letter from Pulau Tikus    Rubber estriction  (Part 3)      
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The Penang File Issue  54