Baba Nyonya
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Baba Language

- The Malay influence

 by Raymond Kwok


CCC                   

chabai      to punish someone
chabut      to runaway
chaching   worm
chakap banyak  talkative
champuk   to get involved in
chapek   limp
chari pasai   to find fault
charut       to scold
chawat   loin cloth
chaya     shine     
chebuk   to wash one's backside
chelok-chelok   hidden niches
chelop   to dip (in silver, gold)
cherewek    to talk rubbish, long winded
chikak   arms akimbo
chikek    strangle
chelaka    damn you, a curse on you
chelok chelok   hidden riches   
cherewek   to talk rubbish
chichit    great grandchildren
ch'ooi gampak     babbling nonsense
chuchuk    to instigate
chium    to kiss
chomeh    cute
chuop    wait a second
churut    cheroot, cigar

DDD

daki    see  laki
derai   expression showing an extreme of condition
         he was beaten derai - he was beaten badly, physically or at a game
dhoby    dhoby
dodoi    lulling a baby to sleep
dudu    rocking the baby (to sleep)

EEE

esok tomorrow
    esok lusa good at postponement


GGG

gagap    stammer
gaji    pay, wages
galeh    a scratch
galo    to quarrel
gampak    shock, surprise, excitedly
gampuk    utter nonsense
ganggu    to disturb, to embarass
ganti     to replace,  to substitute
garing    to fry until crispy, crispy
gatai    itchy, amorous
        he is a gatai fellow -  he is a flirt
gayat    frightened
gelai    a tumbler
gelek    to gyrate,  to roll over
geram    a feeling of frustration 
    I geram you -  How I love you (to a baby) 
gesek    a seductive smile
getah    sap (of plants)
gigi    teeth
gila    mad
gili    ticklish
      when I look at his wounds I get gili (goose pimples)
giling   to grind
gomoi   to wrestle
gugur    a miscarriage
guling    to roll up
    bua guling  - marbles

HHH

had    limit
halap  to entrust, to depend
halu   to pester
    halu-bilu    a nuisance
hangat     to get angry
haram    to bear a grudge
hentam    to hit
heran   curious
holomat     respect

III

indoi    to swing
intan    low grade diamon
intan manis   dark and sweet (of a person)
itam   black
        Itam manis -  a dark beauty


JJJ

jadi   success
    no jadi - a failure
jaki    angry, annoyed
jalan jalan    to go for a stroll
jambu   guava
jamin    to guarantee
janji    a promise
jarang jarang    sparse
jarli    finger
jelat    a surfeit, to be nauseated
     I had too much durian and was jelat
jelawat    a mole, pimple
jilak    to lick
jinkek    on tip toe
jjom    to claim, its done
      gua jom chi ooi -  I claim this place
juling    to make eyes, rolling one's eyes with displeasure
     when that man entered the room she juling him





Tones
_____

~    rising tone as in hair (prawn)
`    down tone as in tay (earth)
^    up tone as in ch'uan (tired)
!    abrupt sound
n  nasal

*************************************************************
Raymond Kwok: Phone 604 656 9550  email dkwok@tm.net.my ***************************************************** ********

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INDEX

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Index page   Baba words   Book review   Contempt    Food guide   Letter to the editor   Lim Huck Aik   Pulau Tikus letter  PoW Gazette   Road names     


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The Penang File Issue 34